Spike, a 20-year-old Asian elephant at the Calgary Zoo, was merely playing with the tires in his pen, when
he accidentally broke one of his tusks, leaving an enormous crack in what remained. He wasn't in any pain, but
zookeepers knew if the crack spread, it would reach the nerves at the base of the tusk and that would be painful.
If root canal sounds like an awful procedure for humans, think about the possibility with an elephant.
"Doing a root canal or an extraction of an infected tusk in an elephant is incredibly difficult," says Dr.
Sandie Black, head of the Calgary Zoo's Veterinary Services. "The tooth is many feet long and well-embedded in
the bones of the face.
With the possibility of root canal ruled out, veterinarians realized the only option was capping the
injured tusk - along with the other one so the elephant would feel balanced. The Southern Alberta Institute of
Technology (SAIT) was called in to create stainless steel caps for the tusks. SAIT then contacted
3M Canada, confident that they would have an adhesive for the cap. 3M understood that a dental
primer would improve the adhesion so 3M Dental was brought in as well.
Spike came through the procedure well, his tusks now capped using 3M ScotchBond Multi-Purpose Plus
Dental Adhesive and 3M Scotch-Weld DP-820 Acrylic Adhesive. This isn't the first time 3M has
come to Spike's aid. Several years ago Spike underwent foot surgery that required him to wear a protective
canvas boot for a full year. How did the zoo staff hold that boot in place? 3M Duct Tape - and a lot of it.
Spike went through 3 rolls of tape a day for a year. As if that isn't enough, he's had other foot surgery in the
past, as well as surviving the harrowing experience of a hurricane when he was in the Miami Zoo in the early
90's. Maybe now, Spike could just spend some time showing off his new tusks and relaxing.